Top Places to Hike in Canada: Discover the Great Outdoors
Canada is a hiker’s paradise, offering some of the most stunning and diverse landscapes in the world. From rugged coastlines and towering mountains to lush forests and pristine lakes, there’s no shortage of breathtaking trails to explore. Whether you’re an experienced hiker looking for a challenge or a nature lover seeking a peaceful walk, Canada’s vast wilderness has something for everyone. Here’s a guide to some of the top places to hike in Canada, each offering a unique way to experience the great outdoors.
1. West Coast Trail, British Columbia
The West Coast Trail is one of Canada’s most famous and challenging hikes, attracting adventurers from around the globe. This 75-kilometer (47-mile) trail winds along the rugged coastline of Vancouver Island, offering stunning views of the Pacific Ocean, dense rainforests, and dramatic cliffs. The trail was originally created to assist shipwreck survivors, and today it’s a rite of passage for serious hikers.
Why You Should Hike It: The West Coast Trail offers a once-in-a-lifetime experience, combining challenging terrain with incredible natural beauty. Along the way, you’ll encounter waterfalls, sea caves, and the chance to spot wildlife such as bears, sea lions, and whales.
What to Expect: The trail is demanding, with sections that require ladders, cable cars, and beach crossings. It typically takes 5-7 days to complete, and reservations are required due to its popularity. Prepare for wet conditions, as the weather can be unpredictable.
2. Gros Morne National Park, Newfoundland and Labrador
Gros Morne National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, offers some of the most unique hiking experiences in Canada. The park’s diverse landscape includes fjords, mountains, forests, and the famous Tablelands, a rare geological formation that gives hikers the feeling of walking on the Earth’s mantle.
Why You Should Hike It: Gros Morne’s dramatic scenery and geological wonders make it a must-visit for nature enthusiasts. The park offers trails for all levels, from short, easy walks to challenging backcountry hikes.
Top Trails: The Gros Morne Mountain Trail is a challenging 16-kilometer (10-mile) hike that rewards you with panoramic views of the Long Range Mountains and the Gulf of St. Lawrence. For a more leisurely experience, the Green Gardens Trail takes you through lush meadows and along dramatic coastal cliffs.
3. Bruce Trail, Ontario
The Bruce Trail is Canada’s oldest and longest marked footpath, stretching over 890 kilometers (553 miles) from the Niagara Peninsula to the tip of the Bruce Peninsula. The trail follows the edge of the Niagara Escarpment, a UNESCO World Biosphere Reserve, and offers a diverse range of landscapes, including forests, waterfalls, and stunning views of Georgian Bay.
Why You Should Hike It: The Bruce Trail offers a unique opportunity to explore the natural beauty of southern Ontario while discovering the rich cultural and geological history of the Niagara Escarpment. Whether you’re looking for a short day hike or planning to tackle the entire trail, there’s something for everyone.
Top Sections: The Bruce Peninsula section is particularly popular for its rugged cliffs, turquoise waters, and the famous Grotto, a sea cave with crystal-clear waters. The waterfall section near Hamilton is also a highlight, with numerous cascades along the way.
4. Plain of Six Glaciers Trail, Banff National Park, Alberta
Banff National Park is a jewel in the Canadian Rockies, and the Plain of Six Glaciers Trail is one of its most iconic hikes. This 14-kilometer (8.7-mile) round-trip trail offers breathtaking views of glaciers, towering peaks, and the turquoise waters of Lake Louise. The trail culminates at a historic teahouse, where you can enjoy a well-deserved break with a hot drink and homemade treats.
Why You Should Hike It: The Plain of Six Glaciers Trail offers some of the most stunning alpine scenery in Canada. The hike is moderately challenging, making it accessible to most hikers while still providing a sense of adventure.
What to Expect: The trail can be busy during peak season, so start early to avoid crowds. The weather in the mountains can change quickly, so be prepared for cooler temperatures and possible snow, even in summer.
5. Fundy Footpath, New Brunswick
The Fundy Footpath is a challenging 41-kilometer (25-mile) trail that follows the rugged coastline of the Bay of Fundy, known for having the highest tides in the world. This remote and wild trail offers hikers a true backcountry experience, with dramatic cliffs, dense forests, and breathtaking views of the bay.
Why You Should Hike It: The Fundy Footpath is a must for experienced hikers looking for a challenge and a chance to immerse themselves in the natural beauty of New Brunswick. The trail offers solitude, stunning coastal scenery, and the opportunity to witness the power of the Bay of Fundy’s tides.
What to Expect: The trail is rugged and requires careful planning, as there are few access points and no services along the way. Hikers should be prepared for steep climbs, river crossings, and variable weather conditions.
6. Skyline Trail, Cape Breton Highlands National Park, Nova Scotia
The Skyline Trail is one of the most popular hikes in Cape Breton Highlands National Park, offering spectacular views of the Gulf of St. Lawrence and the rugged coastline of Cape Breton Island. This 7.5-kilometer (4.7-mile) loop trail is relatively easy, making it accessible to hikers of all levels.
Why You Should Hike It: The Skyline Trail is known for its stunning vistas and the chance to see wildlife, including moose and bald eagles. The trail’s boardwalk section offers a dramatic vantage point over the cliffs, making it a photographer’s dream.
What to Expect: The trail is well-maintained and easy to follow, with interpretive signs along the way that provide insights into the area’s natural and cultural history. Sunset hikes are particularly popular, offering breathtaking views as the sun sets over the ocean.
Final Thoughts
Canada’s hiking trails offer an incredible variety of landscapes, from coastal cliffs and mountain peaks to dense forests and tranquil lakes. Whether you’re seeking adventure, solitude, or simply a chance to connect with nature, there’s a trail in Canada that’s perfect for you. As you prepare for your hiking adventures, don’t forget to gear up with Eleven Elfs vests and coats—because staying warm and comfortable on the trail is just as important as the breathtaking views. Happy hiking!